< img title = "that the Soviet government hid about the Chernobyl disaster: 5 unknown facts" width = "632" Height = "356" src = "https://cdn.fakty.com.ua/wp-content/uploads/2022/04/25/bez-yme-min-632x356.jpg" Class = "Main-Image-thumbnail wp-Post-image" Alt = "Chornobilska aes" Fetchpriority = "High" sizes = "(max-width: 425px) 300px, 632px" srcset = "https://cdn.fakty.com.ua/wp-content/uploads/2022/04/25/bez-imeny-1-min-632x356.jpg 632W, https://cdn.fakty.com.ua/wp-content/uploads/2022/25/bez-ymeny-1-min-300x169.jpg 300w, https://cdn.fakty.com.ua/wp-content/uploads/2022/25/25/bez-ymeny-1-min-768x432.jpg 768W, https://cdn.fakty.com.ua/wp-content/uploads/2022/25/bez-ymeny-1-min-200x113.jpg 200w, https://cdn.fakty.com.ua/wp-content/uploads/2022/04/25/bez-ymeny-1-min.jpg 1280W "Depoding =" async "/> < p > 39 years ago on the night of April 26 a few kilometers from the city of Pripay of the Kyiv region exploded the reactor of the fourth power unit at the Chernobyl nuclear power plant. ~ 60 > 62 ~ < p > that day destroyed not only part of the nuclear power plant, but also the lives of thousands of people. With the consequences of that explosion, Ukraine is still fighting. At one time, Soviet power classified almost all the information about the tragedy.
< p > five facts that hid about the Chernobyl disaster, — Read in our material.
now watching < h2 >Accident at the Chernobyl nuclear power plant
< p > in 2020 the State Archive of the SBU, together with the Ukrainian Institute of National Memory, presented the second book of the Chernobyl dossier of the KGB.
< p > among other things, documents were published there, covering the period from the beginning of the 1970s to November 1986. They pointed out that < strong > accidents on the Chernobyl nuclear power plant occurred until April 1986 , but they were hidden. < p > < p > in one of the interviews the historian and director of the SBU industry state archive, Andrei KOBOT, said that < Strong > problems were with the design itself < strong >. The Chernobyl nuclear power plant was one of the first, the frame of the reactor of which was not completely cast from concrete.< p > according to the historian, it turned out that < strong > concrete was inadequate quality And they poured it not in the same way as the technical standards provided for. Therefore, < strong > there were cracks and gaps between different blocks. As a result, such negligence led to the fact that the ceiling could not stand it and collapsed inside.
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< h2 > radioactive costumes of children
< p > Despite the fact that the authorities were aware of the scale of the disaster, they still tried to carefully hide them. In those days in the Soviet republics it was customary to enter the demonstrations of May 1 — On International Labor Day.
< p > thousand employees of enterprises, institutions, educational institutions, including schoolchildren, necessarily participated in May Day events. Therefore, even after the Chernobyl disaster, the Soviet authorities decided < Strong >Do not cancel the thousands of demonstration in Kyiv , located approximately 150 km from Pripyat.< p > cancellation of such large -scale measures would definitely cause questions, therefore ~ 60 ~ strong > May 1, 1986, the demonstration took place .
62 > 62 > 62 > 62 > 62 ~ < p > but, according to Andrei Kogut, the documents that were then handed over to the highest leadership clearly said that < Strong > costumes of children who participated in that first -time demonstration, after they passed them, after they passed them, < strong > had a huge radioactive background .
< h2 > exceeding the radiation level
< p > Under the vulture, the real indicators of the radiation level were also stored in the archives. So, in one of the documents of that time it was said that < strong > in Kyiv radioactivity in the air at different points < strong > is from 500 to 1 050 microentgen per hour < strong > 62 > 62 > 62 > 62 > 62 >, and in the room — Up to 100 micro Borentgen per hour. Although the norm is the radiation background up to 0.3 mk3v/h (1 micro -nytgen — this is 0.01 microsiverts per hour, — < strong > 60 ~/strong >).
62 > 62 > 62 > 62 > 62 > 62 > 62 ~ < p > above the norm was also < strong > radiation level in open reservoirs of the Kyiv region . In particular, in the city of Borodyanka, which is 60 km from the capital, it was 70 micro -nytgen per hour, and in Ivankov (80 km from Kyiv) — 200 Micrenden per hour.
< p > at the same time, it was said in the press conference in Moscow on May 9, it was reported that on the border of a 30-kilometer zone, the level of radiation at the time of the accident was 10-15 millilatgen per hour, May 5 — 2-3 Millibgen per hour, and May 8 — up to 0.15 Millionthgen per hour.
< p >One millilatg in an hour — This is one thousand micro Borentgen per hour. That is, < strong > real radiation indicators in Kyiv 9-10 May < Strong > three to six times exceeded officials, which supposedly measured 30 km from CEP.
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< h2 > limited access to information
< p > in another document under the heading of the secret leadership, they reported on the stay in Kyiv by the American correspondent Stephen Strasser and Dr. Gale, also from the USA.
< p >In particular, the document refers to how a group of Chekists (pupils of the USSR State Security Committee — < Strong > ed. < strong >) everything is done so that < Strong > not give foreign correspondent < strong > get the necessary information . < p > < blockquote >< p > — The events involved eight retired KGB officers, 19 members of the Special Death, in particular, seven of them worked out the offensive tactics of conducting conversations with a correspondent, — It was said in the document.< p > but in the certificate it was reassured that Strasser's contacts were able to limit and talked, without guessing about this, with the KGB agents who informed him of the information, profitable power. < p > < p >< iframe Loading = "Lazy" class = "scribd_iframe_mbed" tabindex = "0" title = "access of the air zmi to іnformasy Chaes "SRC =" https://www.scribd.com/embeds/504009681/content?start_page = 1 & amp; view_mode = scroll & amp; access_key = key-02qogjoyrgrizrdgrdgnf Width = "600" Height = "800" Frameborder = "0" Scrolling = "No" Data-Auto-Height = "False" DATA-ASPect-RATIO = "0.5960264900662252" >
< h2 > facts about radiation disease
< p > In July 1986, a classified document was created a list of facts about the Chernobyl accident. The second section of this document said that < strong > information on radiation staff personnel, repair personnel of attracted organizations and the population < strong > is absolutely absolutely Secret .
< p > also strictly < strong > it was forbidden to disclose the data on the incidence of all forms < string disease people who have exposed to radiation in the case Accidents for the Chernobyl nuclear power plant and the elimination of its consequences.
< p > In addition, < strong >under the stamp Secret came all the information related to < Strong > mass poisoning and epidemic diseases, < stront > associated with accident , and data on the results of treatment with new methods or means of radiation disease. < p ID =" Caption-Tatachment-5199664 "Class =" Wp-Capation-Text "> photo: depositphotos < /62 > < p > Due to the fact that in 2019 and 2020 two collections of the Chernobyl dossier KGB were published, today Ukraine and the world have the opportunity to find out all the details of the Chernobyl disaster, which they tried so carefully at one time.
62 ~ < p > truth, declassified facts, unfortunately, indicate only one thing: human lives did not mean anything for the Soviet flywheel of power.
< p >
