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Yesterday, December 25, the government submitted to the Verkhovna Rada a bill to improve issues of mobilization, military registration and military service.
It includes, in particular, changes regarding the deferment from conscription for military service upon mobilization.
Which categories of citizens will have the right to a deferment — in the material Facts ICTV.
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In bill No. 10378 it is assumed that the following will have a deferment from mobilization:
- persons who have a wife (husband) from among persons with disabilities of group I or II and/or one of their parents or the parents of their wife (husband) from among persons with disabilities of group I or II, provided that such persons with disabilities chose a person liable for military service to care for them;
- persons who are guardians of a person with a disability of group I or II, recognized by the court as incompetent;
- family members of the first degree of kinship of a person with a Group I disability who are engaged in the constant care of a person with a Group I disability (no more than one family member), provided that such persons with disabilities have chosen a person liable for military service to care for them;
- family members of the first degree of kinship of a person with group II disability or a person who, according to the conclusion of a medical and social expert commission or a medical advisory commission of a health care institution, needs constant care, engaged in constant care for such persons (no more than one family member) provided that such persons with disabilities have chosen a person liable for military service to care for them;
- women on parental leave until the child reaches the age of three, as well as if the child needs home care for a duration determined in a medical report, but not more than until he reaches the age of six;
- pregnant women;
- only current people's deputies of Ukraine and deputies of the Verkhovna Rada of the Autonomous Republic of Crimea;
- applicants for vocational (vocational), professional pre-higher and higher education who study full-time or dual forms of education and receive a level of education that is higher than previously received in one specialty (specialty); < /li>
- doctoral students studying full-time or dual forms of education;
- scientific and scientific-pedagogical workers of institutions of higher and professional pre-higher education, scientific institutions and organizations with an academic title and/or scientific degree, and teaching workers of institutions of professional pre-higher education, vocational (vocational) education, institutions of general secondary education, provided that they work, respectively, in institutions of higher or professional pre-higher education, scientific institutions and organizations, institutions of vocational (vocational) or general secondary education at their main place of work full time.
In addition, are not subject to conscription during mobilization:
- within two years from the date of dismissal from military service, those liable for military service who performed military service during the legal regime of martial law and were discharged from service into the reserve. Such persons during the specified period may be called up for military service with their consent;
- those liable for military service from among the citizens who served in the military and were discharged from service into the reserve due to their release from captivity. Such persons may be called up for military service with their consent;
- for six months, those liable for military service from among the citizens who were discharged from compulsory military service during martial law.
The bill also establishes that civil servants, employees of the Bureau of Economic Security of Ukraine, the State Executive Service of Ukraine and the prosecutor's office will not have the right to a deferment from conscription.
The draft law must still be considered in the Verkhovna Rada, so some of the government’s proposals may be changed.
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